Small
A small companion with a low-shedding coat that requires regular care. A gentle home, sensible dental routine and gradual confidence-building are more useful than a decorative appearance.
Maltese or Bichon Frise?
Two small companion breeds whose coats demand more planning than their size suggests.
Small 5.4–8.2 kg
A sociable companion with a curly coat that trades loose hair for substantial grooming. Expect an involved dog, regular maintenance and patient teaching of household routines.
Look at coat structure
The Maltese has a silky coat; the Bichon Frise has a curly, dense coat. Both can require frequent maintenance and professional grooming, depending on the style. Ask for a demonstration of brushing and combing rather than relying on a description such as low shedding.
Low shedding is not allergy safety
Neither breed can be promised suitable for every person with allergies. If allergies affect the decision, seek clinical advice and spend time around the individual dog before making a commitment. Do not treat a coat label as a medical guarantee.
Consider everyday handling
The Maltese is usually the smaller and more delicate of the two. In any household with children, teach gentle handling and provide a protected resting area. Ask about time alone, housetraining, handling tolerance and health history; small companions still need learning and exercise.
Sources and further reading
American Kennel Club: https://www.akc.org/dog-breeds/maltese/ American Kennel Club: https://www.akc.org/dog-breeds/bichon-frise/